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California motorcycle laws
If you have been injured in a motorcycle accident in California, it is important to understand the laws that govern motorcycles in the state.
- Lane splitting: In most states, lane splitting — or riding a motorcycle between two lanes of traffic — is illegal, but it is not illegal in California. However, if not done safely in the state of California, a judge can have an opinion on the matter that can alter the lawsuit.
- Helmet laws: In the State of California, it is the law to wear a helmet while riding a motorcycle.
- Passengers: As long as the passenger’s seat is securely in place behind the driver, there is no age restriction for the passenger in question.
- Liability Coverage: In the State of California, the driver of a motorcycle is required by law to have insurance.
Understanding these laws will help you understand your situation. For example, if no helmet was worn during the accident, then the motorcycle driver can be considered at least partially liable for their part in the accident.
Determining fault
It can be difficult to determine fault regardless of the situation. California is a “comparative fault” state, which means the plaintiff can be found at least partially at fault.
California is also considered an “at fault” state, which means the person responsible for the accident is found “at fault.” However, it is possible that both parties can be found at fault. For example, if the motorcyclist was lane splitting in a way that was deemed “unsafe,” then they could be found partially at fault for the accident.
What does this mean? It means the percentage the court finds the person at fault will be deducted from the overall damages. So, if a person was found partially at fault for 30%, then 30% would be deducted from the overall damages.
A judge will look at all aspects of a case before determining fault, even if it is a wrongful death case.
Filing a claim for a loved one
There are certain situations where you may file a claim for a loved one. For example, say your loved one was seriously injured, became incapacitated, and could not file a claim. If your loved one died in an accident, this would also be grounds for you to file a wrongful death claim on their behalf.
You must determine the basis for your claim, such as the negligence of the opposing party. Negligence of the opposing party means the other party did not do something they could have done to avoid the accident.